Minnesota Personal Injury Damages: 3 Types of Compensation in 2026

A judge gavel resting on a desk with the test "3 Types of Damages That Can Be Awarded in Personal Injury Claims"

Personal injury claims have three primary types of damages: economic, non-economic, and punitive. These are also referred to as special and general damages, which describe losses that are either tangible or intangible.

Types of Damages in Personal Injury Claims

A chart displaying the types of damages in a personal injury case

Understanding the types of damages that can be awarded is important for those who have suffered injuries due to negligence. In Minnesota, victims of negligence can seek compensation under the following categories:

Economic Damages

Economic damages refer to actual, quantifiable monetary losses. These include:

  • Lost income
  • Medical bills
  • Rehabilitation costs
  • Funeral and burial expenses
  • Medication costs
  • Special home construction projects (if necessary due to injury)

These damages are awarded to reimburse the injured party for the financial impact of their injury or illness.

Non-Economic Damages

Non-economic damages are more difficult to calculate, as they relate to subjective losses. These damages include:

  • Pain and suffering
  • Loss of support
  • Mental anguish

Although non-economic damages don’t have a direct monetary equivalent, they are essential for addressing the emotional and psychological toll of an injury.

Punitive Damages

Punitive damages are awarded in cases where the at-fault party’s actions were particularly egregious or reckless. These damages serve to:

  • Punish the negligent party
  • Deter future harmful actions by the responsible party

Punitive damages may be awarded in cases of severe negligence, such as asbestos exposure, where the responsible party knew about the dangers but failed to act.

How Damages Are Awarded in Asbestos Claims

In cases involving asbestos exposure, like mesothelioma, the types of damages awarded can vary. Even if the economic damages seem relatively minor, courts may award significant amounts in non-economic or punitive damages. These damages provide both financial support and a form of justice for the suffering caused by negligent asbestos exposure.

Why Compensation Matters

While no amount of money can undo the harm caused by someone else’s negligence, compensation serves as recognition of the damages suffered. It provides financial support for victims and their families, both now and for future needs.

Contact a Minnesota Injury Lawyer

If you or a loved one has been affected by mesothelioma or other asbestos-related illnesses, contact a Minnesota Injury Lawyer at Sieben Alexander P.A. to learn more about your compensation options.

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